Giorgio barbarelli da castelfranco the tempest
The tempest giorgione...
Venus of Urbino (1538)
Composition
Titian painted this picture for the Duke of Camerino Guidobaldo della Rovere (1514-74), who later became the Duke of Urbino, possibly to celebrate his 1534 marriage to Giuliana Varano.
Venus of urbino
It shows a nude young woman, reclining on a bed in the opulent surroundings of a Renaissance palace. Although the pose of the subject, identified as Venus, recalls that of Giorgione's outdoor Sleeping Venus (which the young Titian had allegedly completed after Giorgione's death) the intent behind it - as well as its detailed execution - is quite different.
Titian has relocated Venus to an intimate, indoor setting, and made her look directly at the viewer - lending her a coquettish air in the process. Where Giorgione's nude is idealized, unattainable and almost demure, Titian's is both available and deliberately tempting.
Indeed, the directness of Venus's expression is unmistakable: she stares directly at the viewer, quite unfazed about her nudity.